March 14, 2021

How many types of "Sushi" have you ever tried?

 March 3rd is Hina-Matsuri, the Doll's festival for girls, and we eat special Sushi named Chirashi-zushi. There are a variety of "Sushi" in Japan, and I will show you some of them.

 1.  Chirashi-zushi (Mixed-sushi) 

 

Chirashi-zushi

Stripped baked egg, boiled shrimps, salty-sweet mushrooms, cubed cucumbers, etc. are on vinegar rice. We often eat Chirashi-zushi on celebratory occasions.

If the toppings are raw fish, we call it as Kaisen (fresh seafood) Chirashi-zushi.  



2.  Nigiri-zushi

Nigiri-zushi is the most common type of sushi. If someone just says "Sushi", it might mean Nigiri-zushi. Nigigiri-zusi is a bite-sized vinegar rice ball with a sliced raw fish or shellfish on top.

3.  Maki-zushi (Rolled-sushi)

Top: Nigiri-zushi
Middle: Maki-zushi
Bottom: Inari-zushi

All ingredients are rolled with vinegar rice in a sheet of dried seaweed. We often eat Maki-zushi at a school's sports festival or at a picnic.

If most of the ingredients are raw fish, we call it as Kaisen (fresh seafood) Maki-zushi. Be sure not to take Kaisen type of sushi to an outdoor event because raw fish goes bad under the sun.



4.  Temaki-zushi (Hand-rolled-sushi)

Temaki-zushi

Raw fish and some vegetables are rolled with vinegar rice in a sheet of dries seaweed. We eat Temaki-zushi at home rather than at a restaurant, such as when friends and families get together at home.




5.  Inari-zushi

Vinegar rice is packed in a fried Tofu bag which tastes salty-sweet. As raw fish is not included in Inari-zushi, people who don't want to eat raw fish might be able to eat this sushi.

From early 18 centuries to the middle of 20 centuries, Sushi, especially Inari-zushi, was often eaten as a fast food and there were lots of sushi stalls in Tokyo. You can see a replica of Inari-zushi stall at Fukagawa Edo Museum (https://www.kcf.or.jp/fukagawa/).

Replica of Inari-zushi stall
(Fukagawa Edo Museum)

By Yasuko 

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